Dermatologists are pushing back on a social-media-driven trend of young people reaching for retinol before they need it. Dr. Kseniya Kobets, director of cosmetic dermatology at Montefiore Einstein Advanced Care, told Elle that some younger users are overusing the ingredient because "social media makes them feel they should already be preventing wrinkles," often stacking retinol with exfoliating toner and acne treatments and then experiencing burning. She said the decision should be based on what a person's skin needs rather than their age, since retinoids can also help with acne, clogged pores, texture and pigmentation.
Dr. Jessica Weiser, a board-certified dermatologist and founder of Weiser Skin MD, said retinol can benefit teens dealing with acne and serve as a "prejuvenation" product for people in their 20s and 30s, but recommended using it under professional guidance and said it generally shouldn't be used for anti-aging purposes until a person's 20s or early 30s. Weiser cautioned that people with sensitive skin can experience irritation or dermatitis from the ingredient. Kobets noted that OTC adapalene 0.1%, a related retinoid, is labeled for acne use starting at age 12, but said younger children still need clinician guidance, and that absent a specific skin concern, cleanser, moisturizer and sunscreen should come first.